In 219 B.C., Hannibal of Carthage led an attack on Saguntum, an independent city allied with Rome, which sparked the outbreak of the Second Punic War. 1 Of Pergamum an ancient writer said it was “given to idolatry more than all Asia.” 2. He then Thessalonica’s location and use as a port made it a prominent city. libraries at Alexandria and Pergamum, for instance) and universities. Pergamum was one of the most prominent cities of Asia, located in the western part of Asia-Minor, about 45 miles north of Smyrna and about 20 miles from the Aegean Sea. A place for both entertainment and civic gatherings, the theater was a focal point of public life in the Greco-Roman world. With a long history of ties to Rome, including an ancient alliance and a temple to Roma built in about 195 BC, Smyrna was an obvious choice for an imperial temple in Asia (Cicero, Pro Flacco). The first temple of the imperial cult was built in Pergamum (c. 29 B.C.) Those who desired healing might travel many hundreds of miles to reach such a temple During this time, they built a temple to honor the Greek god of war Ares—one of only two temples from Pergamum dedicated to the god in existence today—and a restored ancient … Pergamum existed at least Acts 16:14 A certain woman named Lydia, a seller of purple, of the city of Thyatira, one who worshiped God, heard us; whose heart the Lord opened to listen to the things which were spoken by Paul.. The Serapis cult was founded by Ptolemy I and was centered in Alexandria.. Held to be a god of healing, particularly of blindness, Serapis was one of a number of Egyptian deities worshiped in ancient … See his complete bibliography. Pergam, the ancient fortress suspended between heaven and earth The area is composed of 9 components - Pergamon mounds, Kybele Sanctuary, Ilie Valley, Yigma Valley, Ikili, Rabbit Valley, X Valley, A Valley, and Maltepe. A place for both entertainment and civic gatherings, the theater was a focal point of public life in the Greco-Roman world. The mythical founder of the city was a prince of Athens named Androklos, who had to leave his country after the death of his father, King Kodros. It is even harder in areas to the east of Greece. He is the author of Economics in One Lesson among 20 other books. A temple to the ancient Egyptian god of the underworld was erected in the lower city of Pergamum. Pergamum, Ephesus, Antioch, Damascus, and Trapezus are few of the cities whose reputations have survived to our day. He is the author of Economics in One Lesson among 20 other books. These gods were recognized as having the power to cure supplicants from a variety of ailments within sleep and sacred dreams. in honor of Rome and Augustus. In this developed city of antiquity, there is also a health center. The two most powerful city-states in ancient Greece, Athens and Sparta, … When dealing with ancient/classical History, the difference between history and legend is not always clear. In 168 BC it became the capital of the second district of Macedonia and later it was made the capital and major port of the whole Roman province of Macedonia (146 BC). Henry Hazlitt Henry Hazlitt (1894-1993) was the great economic journalist of the 20th century. This third letter is to the believers in Pergamum (or Pergamos), which was a beautiful and art-filled city in the province of Asia built along two tributaries of the Caicus River. Every ancient Greek city worth its name boasted a theater. With this reminder, here is our list of the most important people in the ancient world. The information remaining about the medicines and herbs used by the Egyptian physicians is remarkable. Revelation 1:11 saying, " What you see, write in a book and send to the seven assemblies : to Ephesus, Smyrna, Pergamum, Thyatira, Sardis, Philadelphia, and to Laodicea." He was chief editorial writer for the New York Times, and wrote weekly for Newsweek.He served in an editorial capacity at The Freeman and was a board member of the Foundation for Economic Education. See his complete bibliography. Many were soon assimilated to some other language. In 42 BC, after the battle at Philippi, Thessalonica was made a free city. Pergamon was an ancient city located in the Anatolia region, approximately 25 kilometres from the Aegean Sea in present-day Bergama, Izmir Province of Turkey.The city had great strategic value, since it overlooked the Caicus River Valley (modern name Bakırçay) which provided access from Pergamon to the Aegean coast. City-states of the classical Greece like Athens, Corinth, Thebes, Miletus, and Syracuse continued to flourish, while others emerged as major centers throughout the kingdoms. The book of Acts makes no mention of the founding of this church. Smyrna was the second city to receive a letter from the apostle John in the book of Revelation. In the ancient world, many cultures built elaborate temple complexes dedicated to their healer gods - Imhotep in Egypt and Asklepios in Greece for example. In the ancient Greek classical city of Metropolis or “The City of the Mother Goddess,” located in the Torbali region of Turkey’s Izmir province, archaeologists have unearthed an 1,800-year-old marble robed statue of a headless woman. After the defeat of Antiochus the Great, king of Syria, by the Romans in 189 bce, Ephesus was handed over by the conquerors to the king of Pergamum. Pergamum, ancient Greek city in Mysia, situated 16 miles from the Aegean Sea on a lofty isolated hill on the northern side of the broad valley of the Caicus (modern Bakır) River. Every ancient Greek city worth its name boasted a theater. Pergamum was a center for the worship of Dionysus, Zeus, and other pagan gods. Acts 19:10 suggests that the church there was founded during Paul’s third missionary journey.Due to the fact that the port city of Izmir houses the second largest population in Turkey today, the site of ancient Smyrna has been little excavated. The modern village of Bergama, Turkey, now covers part of the ancient site. This wealthy city was also known for its exceptionally good wine that could be used for both enjoyment and medicinal purposes (Strabo, Geography). The site is occupied by the modern town of Bergama, in the il (province) of İzmir, Turkey. Henry Hazlitt Henry Hazlitt (1894-1993) was the great economic journalist of the 20th century. libraries at Alexandria and Pergamum, for instance) and universities. The evidence is scant for many people from the start of writing to the fall of Rome (476 CE). The two most powerful city-states in ancient Greece, Athens and Sparta, … Ephesus was founded as an Attic-Ionian colony in the 10th century BC on a hill (now known as the Ayasuluk Hill), three kilometers (1.9 miles) from the centre of ancient Ephesus (as attested by excavations at the Seljuk castle during the 1990s). It was the first city in Asia to build a temple to Caesar and it became the capital of the cult of Caesar worship. According to the ancient chronicler Pliny the Elder, the Library of Pergamum eventually became so famous that it was considered to be in “keen competition” with the Library of Alexandria. Anecdotal evidence shows that the Ancient Egyptian physicians adopted an ethical code centuries before the Hippocratic Oath, with one such inscription stating that 'Never did I do evil towards any person' on the tomb of Nenkh-Sekhmet, chief of the Physicians during the 5th Dynasty.. By analogy some cities are included that never spoke Greek and were not Hellenic, but contributed to Hellenic culture later found in the region. He was chief editorial writer for the New York Times, and wrote weekly for Newsweek.He served in an editorial capacity at The Freeman and was a board member of the Foundation for Economic Education. After the defeat of Antiochus the Great, king of Syria, by the Romans in 189 bce, Ephesus was handed over by the conquerors to the king of Pergamum. A city is defined as ancient Greek if at any time its population or the dominant stratum within it spoke Greek.