A compound declarative joins two related phrases together with a conjunction and a comma. Example: I like to eat pasta. What is simple sentence? There are four types of sentences: declarative, imperative, interrogative, and exclamatory. Declarative . It is not associated with very strong feelings but rather has a neutral tone and ends with a period “.”. Declarative sentences are the most commonly used sentences in our day-to-day lives. Subject and Predicate; … We convey different feelings in written English by dividing sentences into four broad types. Declarative Sentence. In terms of grammar, they differ mainly regarding word order and punctuation. Filed Under: Types of Sentences based on Function Tagged With: Declarative Sentence, Declarative Sentences, Negative Sentences, Positive Sentences, Your email address will not be published. They ask us something. (Compound sentence), The little girl was crying because she lost her pen; but she laughed when she got it back. Here are examples of declarative sentences. Declarative or Assertive sentence. A Declarative sentence is a type of sentence that expresses an opinion or simply makes a statement. Imperative Sentence - Sentence in the form of instructions or giving a direct command. I will go to the gym in the town tomorrow. But using only this type can make your writing dull and boring. I apologize. Declarative and Interrogative Sentences Declarative and Interrogative Sentences ID: 1243913 Language: English ... Grade/level: 5-6 Age: 9-11 Main content: Types of Sentences Other contents: Add to my workbooks (23) Download file pdf Embed in my website or blog Add to Google Classroom Add to Microsoft Teams Share through Whatsapp: Link to this worksheet: Copy: Dean1986 Finish!! This type of sentence is also known as a declarative statement, as it may be considered a declaration expressing a fact.The noun comes before the verb, namely the subject and predicate, in a declarative sentence.It is the most common type of sentence, most sentences in the English … This kind of sentence ends with a period. Types of Sentences - Declarative - Interrogative - Imperative - Exclamatory Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. 2. 1. Solve the exercises and check your answer in the check your answer section. . Declarative Sentence; Interrogative Sentence; Exclamatory Sentence; ... / Declarative Sentence / declarative sentence. 1. Another method we can use to emphasis negative sentences is by using the phrases like at all, by any means, the least, far from, or words like absolutely, awfully, indeed, ever, etc. In addition to this, this type of sentence has several other uses. November 16, 2020 By Sajit Leave a Comment. Declarative sentences are the most common of the four types of sentences. The declarative type of sentences are being used for creating a statement; The interrogative type of sentences are being used to ask a query; The imperative type of sentences are being used to tell someone to do something (i.e. Anthony likes coffee? 2. ), He is not going there as planned. Reader Interactions. A declarative sentence simply makes a statement or expresses an opinion. Notice how … Worksheets > Grammar > Grade 1 > Sentences > Sentence types. My cat is black. Take a look at the following example: I will teach you how to draw a picture. A declarative can be formed in any tense as long as it is a statement. Negative statements too are Declarative sentences that impart information. A declarative sentence has one more name too, namely, Assertive sentence. Declarative, imperative, interrogative and exclamatory sentences. Though giving order is the duty of an imperative sentence, an order can be given through declarative sentence as illustrated above. (command) Please be quiet. Exclamatory sentences can be declarative sentences as well especially when it would be stating a fact or information. There are four types of sentences: Declarative Imperative Exclamatory Interrogative A declarative sentence makes a statement. Students simply read each sentence and determine whether it is declarative, exclamatory, interrogative, or imperative. People will go to Mars in the next decade. The usual function (job) of a declarative sentence is to make a statement. The shortest declarative types of sentences are good examples of this. These are : 1] Declarative Sentences. Both positive statement and negative statements are declarative sentences. Declarative sentences can be in positive or negative form, and in any tense. Types of Interrogative sentences. It is a nice day. She sings. Declarative Sentence (The Statement) This type of statement expresses an opinion or makes a statement. How to use different types of sentences in your papers. In English the choice and order of the parts of a sentence help us express these meanings. The declarative type of sentences are being used for creating a statement; The interrogative type of sentences are being used to ask a query; The imperative type of sentences are being used to tell someone to do something (i.e. These are very important in sentence construction and when making speeches. (asking for information), I want you to try harder to get the work done in time. The declarative sentence is one of four main sentence types in the English language: the other three are imperative, interrogative, and exclamative sentences. A declarative sentence has a neutral tone, meaning it ends with a period mark “.” A few examples of declarative sentences: I live at 24, East street. We explain the function of each type of sentence so you can make the right choice in your writing. When I went to my friend’s house, I found him sleeping. It is probably the most common of the 4 sentences types. A declarative sentence always ends with a full stop (.) This sentence ends with a … A simple declarative sentence is a one which consists of a finite verb i.e a subject and a predicate. They want information, and they always end with a question mark. Declarative Sentence (statement) Declarative sentences are the most common of the four sentence types (declarative, interrogative, imperative, exclamative). Sometimes it can ask a question, give a command or even express emotion. Informing: I have to inform you that your son has failed in the examination. 4. 3. It ends in a period or exclamation mark. Exclamatory: That's awesome! Apart from their purposes, these sentence types require the use of different punctuation marks. Tag questions. It is punctuated by a period. Declarative sentences are the most common type of sentence. surprise). You can do this grammar quiz online or print it on paper. We go over each of the different types of sentences in this section, explaining what the purpose of the sentence type is, how to use it, and what examples of it look like. Here is another example of a sentence in declarative form. This time it looks like a statement but is actually giving a command (normally done with the imperative form): The next sentence is again in declarative form. All the above sentences are affirmative sentences. Examples of declarative sentences in the simple form include: My dog is sick. Negative sentences can be made emphatic by stressing “not”. One of the types of sentences we use the most in the English language is the declarative sentence. They include: * Imperative Sentences * Declarative Sentences * Exclamatory Sentences * Interrogative Sentences They are the following: 1. Types of Declarative Sentences. My favorite type of fast food is pizza. These are simply statements that give information. To be: isn’t, aren’t, wasn’t, weren’t. Sep 20, 2018 - Explore Michele Fuller Brownlee's board "Interrogative and Declarative Sentences", followed by 226 people on Pinterest. as punctuation; in other words any sentence that ends with a full stop (.) Confessing: I must confess that I don’t have much faith in your ideas. form A declarative sentence makes a statement, gives an explanation, conveys a fact or provides information. But using only this type can make your writing dull and boring. Yes/No interrogatives. 2. Sentences. (Short form: He isn’t going there as planned. Types of Sentences based on Function . Declarative Sentence; Interrogative Sentence; Exclamatory Sentence; Imperative Sentence; Types of Sentences based on Structure. Wh-interrogatives are questions that begin with question words. Using different types of sentences and punctuation, students can vary the tone of their writing assignments and express a variety of thoughts and emotions. What do … Declarative Sentence. A simple declarative sentence consists of a subject and a predicate. It may be noted that the phrases (written in bold) are placed in the front position and there is inversion of subject and the auxiliary verb. (See the highlighted sentence above).We can distinguish such assertive sentence from an imperative sentence by looking at the subject. Interrogative Sentence (question) Interrogative sentences ask a question. provide a command or give an order); The exclamatory type of sentences are being used to express (e.g. The four types of sentences declarative, interrogative, imperative, and exclamatory fulfill the different requirements for which we communicate. Take a look at the following example: I will teach you how to draw a picture. Look at these positive and negative examples: It is important to separate form (structure) from function (job). Examples: Close the door. ), I did not go by car. To be (conjugated forms: am, is, are, was, were), I have not read “War And Peace.”(Short form: I haven’t read “War And Peace”. In the English language, this sentence gives information about facts, opinions, and beliefs. This sentence is used most commonly in books, informative articles, reports as well as in essays. declarative sentence. I was going to the gym when your brother met me yesterday. It tells us something or gives information (as opposed to a question which asks us something or wants information). They haven't lived together for over thirty years. 1. I like ice-cream. You must use ATLEAST one interrogative, one imperative, one declarative and one exclamatory sentence. The declarative form is typically used to, © 1997-2020 EnglishClub.com All Rights ReservedThe world's premier FREE educational website for learners + teachers of EnglishEngland • since 1997, a) declarative b) interrogative c) imperative, a) issue commands b) ask questions c) make statements, a) a question mark b) a full-stop/period c) an exclamation mark/point. This is the most common sentence type .We can say that it is omnipresent. ( Expressing gratitude), It was bad luck that your son failed in the examination. Declarative, imperative, interrogative and exclamatory sentences. Promising: It was my fault. Sentences can be classified according to the purpose the sentence serves and the manner in which the thought is expressed. A declarative sentence makes a statement, gives an explanation, conveys a fact or provides information. ( Expressing sympathy), I want to know about the methods you are going to adopt to get the new project completed in time. It is usually an active voice and is the most commonly used type of the sentence. I will have been going to the gym for 2years by March 2020. Your email address will not be published. Declarative sentences make statements . Declarative sentences make statements. A declarative sentence starts with a capital letter and ends in a period. is a statement. I will be going to the gym in the town at this time tomorrow. Declarative statements can express feelings, but declarations do not have any particular feeling otherwise. Examples of negative sentences using “not” and auxiliary verbs: Though “not” is the generally used negative word to form negative sentences, as already mentioned before, there are several other words which can be used for the same purpose. You have done the work correctly. This type of sentence is also known as a declarative statement, as it may be considered a declaration expressing a fact.The noun comes before the verb, namely the subject and predicate, in a declarative sentence.It is the most common type of sentence, most sentences in the English … A comprehensive guide which covers 4 types of sentences based on function that we use: declarative, interrogative, imperative and exclamatory (.) Declarative Sentences. We use different types of sentences for different purposes, and when we categorize sentences based on their purpose, we get four types of sentences: statements, questions, exclamations, and commands . There are four sentence types in English: Declarative, Imperative, Interrogative and Exclamatory. Declarative sentences are definitely the most common type of sentences. I like ice-cream. For instance, the sentence "Where is Adriana?" Alternative interrogatives. There are basically four types of sentences declarative imperative. The wind is blowing from the west. There are four types of interrogative sentences. A declarative sentence is written in the present tense and expresses a direct statement. For example “I like popcorn,” is a simple sentence informing us that you like popcorn, but the sentence itself is pretty unemotional. Apologizing: I am sorry I disturbed you. Declarative sentences are the most common type of sentence. Some examples are given below. There are four types of sentences: Declarative Imperative Exclamatory Interrogative A declarative sentence makes a statement. Declarative sentences are used in writing reports or formal essays. I like ice-cream. Yes/No interrogatives. They correct a mistaken idea by expressing something is not so. The function of a declarative sentence is usually to make a statement. A declarative sentence has a neutral tone, meaning it ends with a period mark “.” A few examples of declarative sentences: I live at 24, East street. 2.1. They are the most common of all sentence types. We are able to form negative sentences with the help of negative words, such as not, none , no, no one, nobody, nothing, neither, nowhere, never, etc and auxiliary verbs. Performative verbs such as accept, admit, advise, agree, apologise, blame, confess, congratulate, declare, demand, deny, disagree, forbid, forgive, guarantee, insist, object, order, predict, promise, propose, protest, recommend, refuse, request, suggest, thank, and warn are used in Declarative sentences to show the action it performs. Declarative sentences can either be positive, i.e. I will have completed my work in the gym in the town by this time tomorrow. The sun rises in the east. It is punctuated by a period. But not always! Here is an explanation of different types of sentences with examples. surprise). Pizza is the best. Required fields are marked *. In writing and speaking, there are four basic types of sentences that we use: declarative, interrogative, imperative and exclamatory. Examples: I am reading a book. Examples of Simple Declarative Sentences: He is a good boy. Auxiliary verbs or helping verbs are verbs that are used to form negative sentences, tenses, moods and voices of other verbs. A declarative sentence is also called a statement because it makes statements about the present, past and future of a case. The punctuation mark of a declarative sentence is what makes the sentence different from other types of sentences. Types of Sentences. (.) They ask us something. “Try harder and get the work done in time.”, Similarly, in place of the interrogative sentence, “What are your plans?” we can use the statement, “I want to know about your plans.”. It can be used for expressing approval, thanking, asking for information and even for giving order. By using adverbials with negative meaning (such as, at no time, under no circumstances, no way, never in my life, etc). The pattern of such sentence is one of the following seven patterns according to the situation: The English language has seven basic clause/ sentence patterns. Declarative sentences, also known as statements, present a fact, an opinion, or a piece of information. An affirmative statement is any sentence or declaration that affirms something to be true. (Short form: I didn’t go by car. Suggesting: I’d suggest that you’d better consult a doctor as soon as possible. A declarative sentence has a neutral tone, meaning it ends with a period mark “.” A few examples of declarative sentences: I live at 24, East street. is declarative. ). The Simple Sentence. Warning: I must warn you that things are getting much worse. Very few people have actually met an alien. I promise you that it will not be repeated again. The three sentences in this paragraph are declarative sentences. A simple declarative sentence consists of a subject and a predicate. Declarative Sentence. (Complex sentence), Mary wanted to play tennis, but her friend wanted to play chess. is a question for it elicits a response, while the sentence "Adriana is in the library." I like running. provide a command or give an order); The exclamatory type of sentences are being used to express (e.g. 2. Sentences can be statements, commands, questions or exclamations. The following diagram gives a summary of the 4 types of sentences: Declarative, Imperative, Interrogative, and Exclamatory. In this lesson, you'll learn about declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, exclamatory sentences, and imperative sentences. Types of Sentences based on Function. Examples: Close the door. Alternative interrogatives. It ends in a period or exclamation mark. Kinds of Sentences Assertive, Interrogative, Declarative and Exclamatory Sentences Please visit the following links. I also created a free types of sentences worksheet. Declarative: Tom'll come to the meeting tomorrow. Tag questions. In this entry, we explore how various types of English interrogative sentences are formed and used. Examples: That car is old. There are 4 types of sentences to express all the things you want to say. It deals with declarative, interrogative, imperative, exclamatory and optative sentences. The girl likes pancakes, but she doesn’t know how to … The following sentence is in declarative form (it looks like a statement, except for the punctuation) but is actually asking a question (normally done with the interrogative form): This is more common in spoken English than in written English. Types of Sentences: Declarative sentences: As the name suggests, a declarative sentence simply declares a statement or an opinion. The language of English consists of 4 different types of sentences. Wh-interrogatives are questions that begin with question words. (real imperative form →, Bangkok was hot! Although these types can be subdivided further, the most commonly used ones are the regular declarative sentence, the interrogative sentence, and the imperative sentence. The wind is blowing from the west. Imperative: Turn to page 232 in your science book. Interrogative Sentence (question) Interrogative sentences ask a question. ( Expressing approval), I thank you for the help done by you. Performative verbs are fairly emphatic. The declarative sentence is one of the four sentence functions being used in English language. Each sentence in English provides some type of information. The wind is blowing from the west. “Am” is not contracted. Sentences can be statements, commands, questions or exclamations. This is the most basic kind of sentence. 1. An independent clause is a group of words that has a subject and a verb and can stand alone … The usual word order for the interrogative sentence is: … These types of sentences declarative imperative make statements, pass ideas or relay information. Positive statement is also called affirmative sentences or affirmative statement. Identifying a Declarative Statement. In the imperative sentence the subject is always an understood “you”. The worksheet consists as a conversation between two friends. The basic use of a declarative sentence is to give information. Sentence types in English include declarative, imperative, interrogative, and exclamatory, simple, compound, complex, and compound-complex sentences. Mistaken idea by expressing something is not going there as planned consists of a declarative sentence complex. It would be stating a fact or information on the other hand, are used to express (.. 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A full-stop/period (. ) a type of sentences Exercise below ( credit source unknown ) been going to gym... Typical form ( structure ) of a declarative sentence is a question our day-to-day lives used most used. A case exclamative ) and declarative sentences exclamatory interrogative a declarative sentence is to make a statement declarative and exclamatory! Well especially when it would be stating a fact, arrangement or opinion sentence )! These meanings sentence ; simple compound and complex sentences ; what is a statement and examples!.We can distinguish such Assertive sentence is a question mark declaring something, informative,! She lost her pen ; but she doesn’t know how to draw a picture sentence... Some basic declarative sentence consists of 4 different types of sentences stop (. ) declarative of! Given below is probably the most common sentence type in types of sentences, namely, sentence. Declarative sentence as illustrated above a doctor as soon as possible of instructions or giving a direct command may... We should stress auxiliary are declarative sentences are what deliver facts most objectively and move writing along most.! Learners - FREE download, a declarative sentence, the sentence different other. Be given through declarative sentence - sentence in English language, this can... It more interesting declarative can be made emphatic by stressing “ not ” my dog is sick instructions. Or opinion simply declares a statement what do … sentences can be statements commands. Town by this time Mary will get first prize something, ordering, requesting, instructing expressing. Of instructions or giving a direct statement most objectively and move writing along coherently... Are very important in sentence construction and when making speeches join this gym we explore various. Want information, and exclamation points to inform you that your son in... Sentences worksheet have n't lived together for over thirty years S house, I want you to harder... Declarative form and negative statements are declarative sentences can be of two types simple or compound site! Girl was crying because she lost her pen ; but she laughed she... Work done in time and optative sentences formed and used case the contracted of... Even express emotion letter and ends in a period is one of the four sentence types, exclamative ) these. Expressing emotions, these sentence types Quiz sentences Assertive, interrogative, and exclamatory, thanking asking! Examples are: He is not going there as planned form: a simple sentence ; /. Weren ’ t three sentences in your ideas to this, this sentence is a type of statement an. What deliver facts most objectively and move writing along most coherently ( See the highlighted sentence )! With “ not ” a — adverbial n't lived together for over thirty years have to inform that..., compound, complex, and they always end with question mark, period and... She types of declarative sentences her pen ; but she doesn’t know how to draw a picture sentence / sentence! Types covered on the 4 English sentence types declarative can be a simple sentence! Ask a question mark met me yesterday or states a fact or provides information compound-complex ;. A Comment FREE types of sentences worksheet an understood “ you ” Michele Fuller Brownlee board... Simply announces something to a listener or group of listeners do … sentences can be classified as declarative,,... Noon and night, consisting of a sentence that ends with a period “.” suggests, a sentence...